4.6. Follow-up resources

  • Overuse of ‘filler words’: However interesting you sound, using too many meaningless filler words (such as um, er, basically, like) will obscure your message like graffiti on a sign. This New York Times article gives some tips for eliminating overused filler words from your speech: www.nytimes.com/2017/02/24/us/verbal-ticks-like-um.html
  • Directing your voice: Leading voice and drama coach Patsy Rodenburg’s book Presence: How to use positive energy for success (Penguin Books, 2009) includes guidance on how to tailor the energy of your voice to different situations, along with valuable information on how to maximize your presence in the world.

4.6. Follow-up resources

  • Overuse of ‘filler words’: However interesting you sound, using too many meaningless filler words (such as um, er, basically, like) will obscure your message like graffiti on a sign. This New York Times article gives some tips for eliminating overused filler words from your speech: www.nytimes.com/2017/02/24/us/verbal-ticks-like-um.html
  • Directing your voice: Leading voice and drama coach Patsy Rodenburg’s book Presence: How to use positive energy for success (Penguin Books, 2009) includes guidance on how to tailor the energy of your voice to different situations, along with valuable information on how to maximize your presence in the world.